Chapter 41: Chapter 41

.

The glaziers came out straight after the new year and installed new panes of glass in

the display windows to replace those smashed by Benno.

Mr Gladman had learned something from his ordeal for now there were signs on the

shop, large ones, announcing a grand sale of musical instruments due to an imminent

move to new premises in Collins Street

While the detective was looking for him Benno had gone to his friend Wocka's place

by Wocka's invitation. Everyone knew him as Wocka, and were not aware of any

other name. Mrs Wocka was outraged at the foolishness of offering Benno sanctuary

on any terms, but decided he could stay for a short while, a very short while.

She was wary of having Benno anywhere near her husband; he was easily led astray

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and Benno was just the man to do it. After they made a late and noisy return from an

unauthorised visit to the pub next evening she assaulted them both with a frying pan,

then locked Wocka in and locked Benno out. It was after this incident, when he had

nowhere to go, that Benno was arrested by Detective Jones while wandering around

the city.

Since his escape from the law Gabriel had heard little of him. Several ships arrived in

port and he and his mates worked long hours loading and unloading cargo, with little

time for getting into trouble.

Gabriel was now doing all the work of managing the agency while his partner

campaigned to win a seat in Parliament.

Running for parliament was arduous work and called for long hours of attendance at

various hotels in the city; much backslapping and standing rounds of drinks.

Financially this was not a problem.

The committee, after some hesitation and indignation, raised their offer of assistance

to £400 and, with a matching show of hesitation and indignation on his part, Mr

Pryor at last accepted the money and confided to Gabriel that he would have taken

£350. He discovered later, to his regret, that the committee would have gone to £450.

Still, £400 was a generous amount with which to fight the campaign. Charles

Edmunds, the theatrical agent, was his partner in this batle.

Edmunds was a self proclaimed genius in the design of theatre posters. He asserted

frequently that his posters would drag crowds into any theatre, no matter what the

quality of the show.

He set to with enthusiasm and soon after bill posters were hard at work everywhere

pasting up the results of his genius on every vacant wall and tenement where there

was the least bit of space. All over town were to be seen highly coloured portraits of

James Pryor and Edmunds with their names in florid lettering underneath and

exhortations to vote for them at the forthcoming Victorian elections.

The same or similar messages were carried round the streets by shambling sandwich

men. The last attempt to convey a message by these means had been too ambitious, or

so everyone agreed, because they had to rely on the sandwich men being able to read

and stay in their proper order. They were discharged as a group after the message

about Mr Gladman's sale became hopelessly jumbled and now there was only one

slogan per man.

Gabriel studied the posters but could find little resemblance to the two person he

knew. Anyone unable to read might have the impression that a new faith healer was

in town and touting for business.

The portraits had been commissioned by Edmunds from a local commercial artist

who specialized in cartoons for soap advertisements and theatrical posters. there was

little difference between the two pictures They were both shown, chin up and head

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back as though gazing into the distance and looking far into Victoria's future. At least

Gabriel presumed this was the intention of the artist. The man specialized in bright

colours and these crept into the portrait's complexion seeming to indicate that its

subject imbibed as much claret as Mr Briggs. No doubt the intention was to make

them look noble and thoughtful, but something had gone amiss with the portraits and

the staring eyes, gave them a manic air. Gabriel did not make any adverse comment

about the posters because the two principals in the campaign admired them greatly

and seemed well satisified with the result.

The government party had sponsored another candidate for the same seat, a radical

merchant, Mr Samuel Jobley, who had raised himself by tremendous efforts from

ordinary seaman to be an enterprising, wealthy, grocer. The man never omitted to tell

his audiences at political rallies that he had sailed to the four corners of the world and

seen the wonders thereof, but dived overboard and swam ashore when his ship came

to Melbourne and anchored in Hobson's bay.

From there, evading the authorities, he made his way on foot to the goldfields but

found little profit digging for gold. After a few months fossicking and working

unprofitable claims he drifted back to Melbourne and started amassing his fortune.

His story never included the interesting detail that his career was immeasurably

advanced by marriage to the daughter, the only child, of a successful grocer, and the

even more fortunate, though untimely, death of his father-in-law.

Like many men of his class he worked hard and drove shrewd bargains but his lucky

marriage to the grocery business was the real basis of his fortune.

The man always concluded his orations by telling of the bright future awaiting any

working man who was prepared to labour hard, refrain from strong drink, and take

advantage of the great opportunities offering in this far flung corner of the British

Empire.

He was a formidable opponent, a good match for that dynamic and eloquent young

business man James Pryor. The first skirmishes in the campaign consisted of their

enthusiastic helpers tearing down or overpasting posters put up by the other

candidate. After a while this became so wearing that intermediaries met and gained

an accommodation whereby, within reason, each side respected the others

advertising.

The politics of the two opponents did not differ greatly except in detail, though each

predicted the eventual collapse of Victoria's economy if the other's party was

returned to the Treasury Benches.

The main difference between the two was their attitude to drink. Though abstemious

and careful himself Mr Pryor had no objection to treating his constituents to copious

quantities of beer in pursuit of their esteem and votes. Mr Samuel Jobley, on the other

hand, was an aggressive teetotaller. After returning from the goldfields he had joined

the Independent Church and also a local chapter of the anti-drink society and had

renewed a childhood pledge, taken under the influence of the Junior auxiliary of the

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local Band of Hope, never to touch beer or strong drink in any form.

Because of Mr Pryor's known habits of frequenting hotels and consorting with

drinkers he was running on a strong anti drink platform while managing to convey

the belief that Mr Pryor was being supported by the publicans of Melbourne. It was

implied that his opponent, if elected, would work for longer hotel trading hours and

aim for the eventual triumph of the demon drink. Mr Jobley, in contrast, would labour

to curtail opening hours and towards the happy outcome of a total ban on drinking in

Victoria.

He had the enthusiastic support of the prohibitionists of which there were many in

the colony at that time. The young, unmarried members had their own chapter of the

Anti Drink Society and were further pledged to convert other young people to the joys

of abstinence and religion. If any unfortunate youth could not be turned by prayer

and example from the desire for strong drink they would cast off the offender and

have nothing further to do with him or her.

They provided enthusiastic workers for Mr Jobley's campaign and every night there

were torchlit temperance processions through the streets with posters of Jobley held

aloft as though his very picture would be sufficient to drive the powers of darkness

from the City of Melbourne.

The drinkers of Melbourne stood firm for Mr Pryor. The hotels would empty when

one of Jobley's processions passed by and the patrons would line the pavement to jeer

and cat-call while holding aloft glasses and bottles to drink ironic toasts to the

prohibitionist groups. They would be answered by cries of, 'Booze is the downfall of

the working man' and, 'give your wages to your wives, not the publicans and 'Oh, that

man should put an enemy in his mouth to steal away his brains,'.

The younger and better looking female temperance workers had their own cry, which

was considered most bold. ‘Lips that touch shall never touch mine.''

Edmunds had pressed Pryor and Fox's office in Swanston Street into service in the

campaign. The agency had a show window on either side of the front door with a floor

area of less than half of Mr Gladman"s shop. Both windows had been completely

covered with posters trumpeting Victoria's desperate need to have Messrs Pryor and

Edmunds as representatives of its interests in the State Parliament, and hinting at the

disasters that would follow if they were not elected.

Until the two sides came to an agreement it had been the first duty of the clerks every

morning to peel away unauthorised political posters stuck on overnight. Now they

merely had to repair or replace the portraits where they had been decorated by

unknown, disrespectful persons with scribbled whiskers, or a pipe or various kinds of

hats.

As well as showing the political allegiance of the establishment by these means all the

staff, including Gabriel, were issued with blue cockades, Mr Pryor's colours. This was

all very well but the window posters blocked out much of the natural light and made

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the office quite dim. They had to have the gaslights on all day, else the clerks would

have strained their eyes working on the ledgers.

Benno and his mates soon noted the great battle of the posters and one day appeared

as a deputation in the office. They declared their total support for Mr Pryor's

candidacy and offered to recruit other friends of low persuasion and disrupt Jobley's

campaign. They had heard of Mr Jobley's aim of shortening the hours during which

hotels could remain open and closing the numerous breweries catering for the thirst

of the citizens of Victoria. They had rooted objections to any such course of action and

considered Mr Jobley as their natural enemy. The first proposal put forward by Benno

and his companions was to rip down every surviving Jobley poster, then put a stop to

the processions and finally attend his meetings and make enough noise to drown out

any speech he might care to make.

They listened with disbelief and indignation to Gabriel's plea to stay away from both

campaigns. It was difficult for them to understand that Mr Pryor's political career

would not be advanced by their intervention. They filed out of the office at last angry

and frustrated that their proposed and well meaning contribution to the political

process had been rejected in this way, but still resolved to take to take a leading part

in the campaign.

The possibility of a win by Jobley was considered so alarming the publicans and

proprietors of the metropolitan breweries had an informal meeting and levied

themselves and absent members £5 each to contribute to Mr Pryor's campaign. They

forwarded it with a promise of more if necessary. Mr Pryor returned a gracious note

thanking them for the money and suggesting that matters were so desperate another,

similar donation would be needed if there was to be any hope of turning the political

tide. He was delighted when a second cheque arrived and commented to Gabriel, who

noted that a number of substantial citizens were now contributing to the cause, that

win or lose they would end up making a large profit on his first attempt to become an

MP.

Mr Pryor's talent for publicity and his willingness to express an opinion on any issues

of interest to journalists led to lengthy reports in the daily papers, all of which

highlighted his political skill and business shrewdness. The stories were widely read

and commented on so more and more of the general public heard of Mr Pryor and his

burgeoning careers.

Most spoke of him approvingly as a rising young man who had far to go in the

business and political life of Victoria.

Their firm was now more under public notice than ever and starting to build up a

register of properties for sale as well as establishing a valuable rent roll. Their

position as well respected young financiers was enhanced by a constant flow of

business connected with the Melbourne and London Amicable Building Society. The

political campaign and publicity seemed to provide a great stimulus to business for

intending clients would come in and look round for Mr Pryor. It was disappointing

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241

not to meet him on the spot but Gabriel was able to deal with them quite well and no

business was lost because of his absence.

Gabriel had engaged other clerks to assist, as well as salesmen who worked mainly

outside but the office was now terribly cramped and there was an urgent need for

larger premises. If they were to retain the shop in Swanston Street it would at least be

necessary to find another shop, or offices to take the overflow of employees. When

Gabriel was able to catch Mr Pryor's attention long enough to discuss the matter it

was decided suitable offices would have to be found for the Melbourne and London

Amicable Building Society in Collins Street, now undoubtedly, the financial centre of

the town.

An address in Collins Street was the only possible one for such a vigorous institution

of growing importance. The centre for the building operations would be well placed

in the same offices if possible, but the estate agency should definitely stay in

Swanston Street.

Mr Pryor had to bustle away again. It was a Friday and Edmunds had decided on a

torchlight procession for that night to rival those of Mr Jobley. They were to march

through the streets preceded by a brass band in smart red uniforms with drums

beating, banners flying and promises of drinks for those supporters who cheered the

loudest for Mr Pryor and booed the loudest at any reference to Jobley. At the

conclusion of the parade the principal figure in all this fuss and show was to deliver

an open air address to the citizens of Melbourne. It was to be a grand and eloquent

speech which would mark the formal opening of his election campaign.

At this desperate and crucial moment in the history of Victoria, as he described it, the

manoeuvering beforehand would be forgotten and the minor skirmishes treated only

as preliminaries.

As far as Mr Pryor was concerned what had gone before, his publicly expressed

indignation at the duplicity and wickedness of the Berry Government, the tearing

down of Jobley's posters, the rumours about his opponent's character and

trustworthiness, which had spread like lightning through the electorate, was no more

than the ritual trumpet blowing and abuse that Chinese armies of old employed to

overawe one another before any battle could formally commence.

The serious work of demolishing the Berry Government and its candidate was to

begin that very night. It was imperative that he rehearse his speech in front of a

mirror, memorise the most telling points and jokes, and make sure it was written out

clearly for the reporters so that every word and every sarcastic reference to his

opponent would appear in the papers the following day.

James Pryor went away to prepare himself for the great test while Gabriel supervised

the pinning of blue cockades to the hats of the staff. No clerk could possibly come to

work unless wearing a hat so when they were let out an hour early that afternoon to

attend the meeting and procession, which was to start promptly at seven, the group

were clearly seen to be in the conservative camp and supporters of Mr Pryor.

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Pringle, the chief clerk, was last to leave. Gabriel had to wait a short time at the door

while he reluctantly shut his ledger after making a final entry. He would have spoken

but Gabriel seemed in a hurry to close the office, as indeed he was. He had promised

to attend the procession and meeting, and wanted to go and see Amy and have

something to eat before going out again.

Pringle pursed his lips and turned as they stood for a moment in the recess between

the footpath and the front door. Gabriel was about to lock them both out of the office.

He said, "Do you want me to start tomorrow drawing cheques for the quarterly

interest payments?"

"Are they due?" asked Gabriel, taken by surprise. All the recent events had made him

forget their obligations.

"Yes, the payments must be made next week, or the office will be in default. Will I

start drawing the cheques up tomorrow, ready for signing?

"Yes, that's allright. When they are ready we will catch Mr Pryor, tie him to the chair if

necessary so he will stay in one place long enough to sign them all."

Pringle did not respond to this mild joke but nodded thoughtfully, said goodnight and

went away, hardly noticing the people around him. When out of sight of the office,

and hidden in the throng hurrying towards the railway station, he unpinned the

cockade from his hat and threw it away.

The procession was to assemble in Bourke Street East, not far from the Post Office. It

was easily found by following the vigorous strains of music from the band and seeing

colourful groups of marchers, many wearing sashes, as they moved into their places.

They were to march straight up Bourke Street to the Eastern Market, which was still

being built, and there fall out round the corner in Stephen Street to be addressed by

Mr Pryor. In former years political meetings were held in the aisles between the

market sheds but the builders were in possession now.

Stephen Street was not a reputable street; a haunt of prostitutes and larrikins, and

many of the boarding houses had doubtful reputations. However the police would not

permit meetings in Bourke Street they disrupted traffic and frightened the horses.

Stephen Street was less busy, mainly because respectable folk did not go there much.

Gabriel had heard some talk of changing its name to Exhibition Street in order to get

rid of old associations and honour the Grand Melbourne Exhibition which would be

opened later next year.

He arived in good time, shortly before seven, to find a large crowd near the Post Office

and Edmunds haranguing the sandwich board men and pushing them into some sort

of order. He made sure each had a blue cockade pinned firmly to his hat so as not to

blow away in the night wind or be knocked off by a political opponent if there should

be any hostilities. The sandwich board men were assigned the extra duty of carrying

flaming torches for illumination and to lend colour to the parade. Mr Edmunds had

wanted to let off fire crackers and rockets along the way but the police firmly vetoed

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this suggestion, though the Inspector agreed to Roman Candles being displayed as

long as the men held them in their hands; they were not to be thrown around.

Gabriel was surprised at first to see such a large number of people getting ready to

march, and their enthusiasm, until he realized that a rival parade in support of Jobley

was assembling in much the same area to proceed to a similar destination. There was

some jeering and chiacking going on between the groups; fairly good humoured, but

Gabriel saw, with a start, that Benno and his friends were present. All had been

issued with blue cockades and wore them defiantly on their hats and caps. Jobley's

supporters were identified with orange and blue sashes draped over the right

shoulder, the colours of the Temperance League.

On the whole Jobley's adherents seemed more respectable than Pryor's; most of

Pryor's people had been hired by Edmunds, including the brass band, though there

were a few genuine supporters present, not counting Benno and his friends, that is.

Gabriel could not help but wish that a large ship had come up the river that night with

an urgent cargo in need of immediate unloading. He would have much preferred

Benno's absence to his presence.

A large man in what appeared to be full regimentals with a huge bearskin busby on

his head was helping Edmunds marshal the parade. He was to march at its head with

his baton twirling, escorting Mr Pryor in the place of honour.

Mr Pryor's procession was about to move off when more band music was heard. It

became louder, and all eyes turned towards Queen Street from where the sound

came. A large four wheeler, big as a bus, was coming as fast as the traffic would allow.

Drawn by four horses over the crossing it pulled up in fine style after passing the rival

groups. This vehicle was decorated with banners in support of Jobley and there were

people sitting on the roof waving his placards.

The music was coming from a band in the four wheeler, the members of which were

wearing orange and blue sashes over their uniforms. Some band members were

sitting on cross benches inside and some on top while the band leader stood

alongside the driver in such a position that his conducting could be seen by the

players from above and below.

Having passed them, the driver stopped the vehicle, and who was to be seen but Mr

Jobley standing on the top deck. This platform was usually reached by a set of steps

but these, at present, were stowed under the floor.

The wagon was no sooner stationary than that gentleman limped out to be seen and

admired by the crowd. Even the most inattentive passerby would be aware that Mr

Jobley and his wagon had arrived. The band played a fanfare and the drummers

earned their money if men ever did with the energy they expended on the kettle

drums, while their efforts were underscored by a steady thumping on the bass drum.

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His supporters broke ranks and clustered at the rear of the wagon cheering loudly

and clapping while Mr Pryor's adherents, led by Benno and his friends, groaned and

booed in a counter demonstration. Mr Jobley, who had a figure made ample from

years of good living, smiled and raised his top hat repeatedly to acknowledge the

cheers until it was knocked out of his hand by a flying tomato.

At this unexpected attack everyone was silenced and looked round to see who was

responsible. Gabriel instantly glanced at Benno but that individual and his friends

seemed the very mirrors of innoncence, though Gabriel did not care for their broad

grins and triumphant looks.

It was now the turn of the Jobleyites to boo and shake their banners. But Mr Jobley

raised his arms, calling for quiet. Someone found his hat and it was returned stained

and dented. He shook his head and held it up for all to behold.

"My friends, he boomed, "The state of my hat shows the level to which political

contention has sunk in this fair colony of Victoria, a glorious jewel in Britannia's

crown. Words should be the true missiles of debate. Facts and eternal truths are the

artillery with which we assault the bastions of deceit, ideas are the rifles with which

we shoot down error. But who among us would stoop so low as to use fruit, the

products of the creator, to score a point instead of employing rational argument?"

This incident had delayed the start of both processions, and traffic in Bourke Street

was slowed almost to a crawl. After a while they were at the centre of a great throng

of people as passers by were mixed up with the contending parties and a great mass

of vehicles, carts, cabs, buses, private carriages, and the like were held up both ways,

and in Elizabeth Street as well. Drivers were standing on their boxes to see what was

causing the sudden stop and passengers on the tops of buses craned up from their

seats.

Mr Jobley had not intended to make a speech at that time; he was merely going to

show himself and then ride on the wagon to Stephen Street with the band playing and

his followers marching behind. The attack with the tomato made him forget this part

of the itinerary and he started to harangue the crowd, something he had promised not

to do.

The police had emphasised to all candidates that there would be no stump orations in

Bourke Street and they would be allowed to stay on sufferance for only a short while

in Stephen Street.

Mr Jobley had forgotten and sawed at the air with his arms while shouting that the

person who threw the tomato, no doubt was a miserable victim of drink, and in the

merciless grip of the grape. He was urging the poor, lost drunkards present to sign the

pledge of abstinence from all malted and spirituous liquor and vote for Jobley when

several more tomatoes rapidly followed the first. One hit a bandsman, two others

splattered against the side of the wagon, but the fourth hit Jobley on the chest, ruining

his expensive, flowered waist coat.

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Gabriel had been watching. It was Benno and the others who were the

marksmen. They had smuggled bags of rotten fruit into the crowd and now were

cheerfully dipping into them for fresh ammunition.

Gabriel rushed over and caught Benno by the arm just as he was about to launch

another missile; Wocka was too quick to be stopped and too accurate to be diverted;

he threw an overripe tomato which spattered on Jobley's check trousers.

"What the hell do you think you're playing at?" shouted Gabriel, snatching away one

of the bags.

"Fair suck o' the sausage, Gabby," retorted Benno, indignant that his contribution to

Australian democracy was being interrupted in this unseemly manner. "Gimme them

termaters back. Don't you worry, we'll get your bloke up at the election. The boys are

going to stand outside the polling booths and thump anyone that goes in to vote the

wrong way. And we're going to run this feller Jobley out'a town while we're on the

job. Come on Gabby, hand 'em over. You can have a throw too, yourself, if yer like."

"Just keep out of it!" said the exasperated Gabriel. "Don't you dare have anything to do

with this election. Keep away from it and keep your friends away too. If there's a way

of losing you'll find it for us. You do it again and I'll report you to the police. Give me

that!" He snatched the other bag of fruit away from Wocka who was too much taken

aback to resist.